The interior decoration of the hotel is not only an important part of the professional design of the hotel, but also a comprehensive technology and art to create the overall atmosphere and comfort of the interior, which has a direct impact on the quality of service and service effect. Combining years of study, research and practice, the author talks about his personal views on the basic skills of hotel interior furnishings.
1. Meet the needs
Hotel rooms can be furnished according to different types of guests. They can be arranged into different types of rooms. Blue and light yellow light sources can be used to create a quiet and warm rest atmosphere. The restaurant can use warm light sources such as orange and red to create warm and bright. The dining atmosphere of the shopping mall should be lively and casual, providing guests with a relaxed and pleasant shopping environment.
Second, scientific and reasonable
The spatial elements, such as points, lines, and surfaces, constituted by the interior decoration of the hotel must be properly combined, coordinated, balanced, and stable, which meets the requirements of human mechanics and use function, and produces good visual effects. The bed is the first consideration of the interior decoration of the guest room. Its length, width and height should be suitable, and the mattress should be soft and hard. The length of the bed should not be less than 1.9 meters; the width of the single bed is 1.1 meters, 1.2 meters, 1.35 meters, 1.5 meters, the double bed is 1.8 meters, 2.0 meters, 2.2 meters, the hotel can be based on Choose the size of the bed according to the size of the room, the height of the grade and the type of room; from the perspective of hygiene and moisture resistance, the height of the mattress, including the mattress, is about 66 cm high, and it is more comfortable for people to sit on the bed . The bedside table should be placed between the two beds, and the size of the table can be determined according to the needs. Generally speaking, it is suitable to be able to put the table lamp, telephone, ashtray and one or two books.
3. Practical and convenient
The furnishings of the hotel must meet the needs of the guests' life and work, to achieve smooth use and easy access. It is necessary to fully consider the use requirements of the room or hall to solve the problems of ventilation, lighting and lighting. Good ventilation and fresh indoor air are conducive to the physical and mental health of the guests; there is sufficient lighting to make people feel happy and refreshed; moderate lighting and clear vision make it easy for guests to rest and work.
Fourth, the theme of coordination
The furnishings should be determined according to the overall style and color of the hotel’s decoration. The design should pay close attention to three points: First, the overall planning of the hotel’s furnishings should be related to the theme of the hotel, that is, the hotel’s characteristics, decoration style and materials and craftsmanship, color, etc. Coordination; second, the selection of furnishings should be coordinated with the theme of the hotel; third, the color of the selection of furnishings should be coordinated with the main color of the hotel. For example, the main color of the hotel is warm and luxurious. When choosing furnishings such as furniture, art, utensils, and supplies, you should also obey this theme.
5. Space for accommodation
Generally adopt the following ten methods:
1. Segmentation. Horizontal division can make the space "extend" in the horizontal direction, and vertical division can make the space "extend" in the height. For example, if the room is short, vertical stripe wallpaper can be used for mounting, which can increase the height of the internal space; if the room is high, horizontal pattern wallpaper can be used for mounting, which can increase the width of the internal space.
2. Install reflectors. Decorating large-area glass mirrors on cabinets or walls in interiors can double the sense of space. In the past, some buildings that were not designed according to the requirements of the hotel were later transformed into hotels, and guest rooms or other indoor spaces may be narrow. You can use reflective objects to increase the sense of space.
3. Use material texture. Decorating the interface with rough surface materials makes people feel leaning forward, which can increase the sense of crunch in the room; decorating the interface with smooth surface materials makes people feel farther away, which can increase the sense of expansion of the room.
4. Use color. Generally, objects such as walls, ceilings and furniture are painted or painted with light or cold colors, such as light blue, light green and light lake blue, or mounted with wallpaper. Because the light color is a cool color, it is a distant color, which can increase the sense of space.
5. Use wall pictures. The pattern of small patterns can make the interface "backward", which can expand the visual sense of space; the pattern of large patterns can make the interface "toward the premise", which can reduce the visual sense of space.
6. Use lights. In a low room or hall, install a slot lamp and ceiling lamp, or increase the brightness of the room appropriately, and illuminate the ceiling with the slot lamp to enhance the brightness of the ceiling, which will give a tall feeling to the room.
7. Choose small furniture. Hotel furniture can be suitably small, the shape can be concise, and the structure can be extended and combined. In this way, the indoor activity area can be expanded without reducing the type and quantity of furniture.
8. Place items correctly. Generally, it should not occupy the visual space or the main visual space, which can expand the sense of space; but the items should be placed neatly and orderly, and limited to below the line of sight, it can also expand the visual sense of space.
9. Scientific furnishings. For smaller rooms, the placement and furnishings of furniture should be relatively concentrated to expand the visual sense of space; for larger rooms, the placement and furnishings of furniture should be properly dispersed to reduce the visual sense of space .
10. Hang pictures on the wall. Huge landscape paintings with great perspective are hung on the indoor wall, which can extend people's sight and increase the sense of expansion of the interior.
Six, beautiful
Pay attention to three points:
1. Room structure. The objects should be arranged according to the structure of the room, pay attention to the visual space and the activity area of people, so that the height, width, and distance should be suitable.
2. Color coordination. For large areas of indoor walls, ceilings, floors, furniture, fabrics, etc., pay attention to uniform and harmonious colors. For objects with smaller areas, you can emphasize contrast, seek change in unity, and increase the sense of activity.
3. Suitable cloth selection. When decorating the furnishings, there should be a priority, a gathering, a high and a low, a prominent theme, proper density, proper arrangement, balance and symmetry, giving guests a sense of beauty and beauty.
7. Outstanding features
The hotel must not only highlight or reflect local characteristics in terms of architectural style, style and courtyard design, decoration style, etc., but also highlight or reflect local characteristics in interior decoration and furnishings to better avoid homogenous competition. For example, local celebrities and calligraphy and paintings, scenic spots, folk customs, rare plants, flowers, etc. can be framed, decorated, or modified to make it not only coordinate with the theme and style of the hotel, but also show the unique local culture, leaving guests Make an unforgettable impression.