Shèjì yǔ shīgōng 5/5000 Design and construction

Notes on Hotel Design   
1. The entrance should be spacious  
   The spacious and elegant entrance is very important and will leave a good first impression to the guests. Too small and cramped population will make people feel very uncomfortable. At the same time, it is better to have a relatively spacious entrance hall at the entrance of the hotel to form a transitional space between indoor and outdoor, which can not only improve the grade of the hotel, but also easy to save energy. In addition, we must take into account the needs of the disabled and design special ramps for them.
2. Adopt various forms of reception desk

The main desk in the lobby is the indispensable main place. If conditions permit, its location should not face the gate as much as possible. This will not only provide guests with a relatively comfortable space for the formalities at the main desk, but also reduce Strong business atmosphere. The hotel's valuables storage room must be accessed by doors in two directions. One fan is for guests, and the other is connected to the reception desk for service personnel to enter and exit. For smaller hotels, the business center can be adjacent to the main station to save manpower, and it is ideal to arrange the business center and conference center in a larger area.
3. The function of the lobby bar should not be too single
    The lobby bar is one of the necessary functional places in medium and high-star hotels. The following issues should be noted in the design:
(1) According to the actual guest traffic of the hotel, the area of the lobby bar and the number of passengers should be consistent with it.
(2) Be closely connected with the backcourt.
(3) If the space is not large or the location is not relatively private, it is recommended that there is no wine station, and there is a service room.
(4) The lobby bar and coffee shop of some hotels are combined to effectively use space and resources. In the morning, a buffet breakfast for in-house guests can be provided. Noon and evening are special buffets, and the lobby bar function between each meal is an ideal way.

AM酒店设计

4. Public toilets in the lobby should reflect high taste

 

  The public toilet in the lobby is also a key point in the design. It should be noted that:

(1) The location of the toilet should be concealed. The door should not face directly to the lobby. There should be a transition space after the door is opened. It is not appropriate to directly see the activities inside.

(2) The faucet and urinal are recommended to use induction type, which is more hygienic.

(3) Dry-hand cardboard boxes and garbage bins should be embedded in the wall.

(4) The toilet should be fully enclosed, and the partitions should be topped to increase privacy.

(5) Art furnishings can be added before the urinal and after the toilet.

(6) Matching the harmonious stone wall and ground can effectively improve the grade of the bathroom.

(7) The wall lamp in front of the hand-washing table mirror is also very important for the reflection of lighting and effects.

5. Other areas

    Small shops or boutique houses are one of the functions in the hotel lobby. It should be noted that the main faces of these shops should not be facing the lobby. If it can be arranged on the passage that guests must pass through, it will not only weaken the commercial atmosphere, but also produce good benefits for the store. The space leading from the lobby to various other functional areas, such as elevator halls and cars, public walkways, and stairs, should be treated with emphasis and cannot be ignored. These areas are actually an extension of the lobby space, which is very important for the image and quality of the entire hotel. It is best to arrange the banquet reservation in a separate room, which is relatively quiet and shows respect for the guests. Avoid placing a reservation desk in the lobby as much as possible.

6. The overall moderation of the lobby

  The hotel should also pay attention to the following aspects to improve the overall comfort of the lobby.

(1) The atmosphere creates and reflects the requirements of various types of event furniture in the lobby. It should be beautiful and comfortable. The interior designer should design the style and choose the fabrics. The furniture factory can customize it. It cannot be purchased on the street at the same time. It should be customized by the art supplier under the overall concept of the interior designer.

(2) Pay attention to the lighting design of the lobby. Due to the different impact of outdoor light on the lobby throughout the day, a conditional hotel may consider using a computer dimming system. Different lighting scene modes can be adopted according to different time periods, so that the lobby can maintain the best effect in each time period and at the same time make the guests always feel comfortable.

(3) Pay attention to the use of color. The colors in the lobby cannot go to the two extremes. Too simple colors can make people bored; but colors are too complicated and easy to make people feel irritable. It is best to unify the lobby in one color, and adjust it through fabric cushions, etc., and then focus on the color of the artwork, which is easy to produce a more ideal effect.

7. Attach importance to the design of hotel-oriented systems

  The logo and design of each function in the hotel lobby are also very important, not only can guide the guests and publish information, but also one of the important decorative elements.

4. Public toilets in the lobby should reflect high taste

  The public toilet in the lobby is also a key point in the design. It should be noted that:

(1) The location of the toilet should be concealed. The door should not face directly to the lobby. There should be a transition space after the door is opened. It is not appropriate to directly see the activities inside.

(2) The faucet and urinal are recommended to use induction type, which is more hygienic.

(3) Dry-hand cardboard boxes and garbage bins should be embedded in the wall.

(4) The toilet should be fully enclosed, and the partitions should be topped to increase privacy.

(5) Art furnishings can be added before the urinal and after the toilet.

(6) Matching the harmonious stone wall and ground can effectively improve the grade of the bathroom.

(7) The wall lamp in front of the hand-washing table mirror is also very important for the reflection of lighting and effects.

5. Other areas

    Small shops or boutique houses are one of the functions in the hotel lobby. It should be noted that the main faces of these shops should not be facing the lobby. If it can be arranged on the passage that guests must pass through, it will not only weaken the commercial atmosphere, but also produce good benefits for the store. The space leading from the lobby to various other functional areas, such as elevator halls and cars, public walkways, and stairs, should be treated with emphasis and cannot be ignored. These areas are actually an extension of the lobby space, which is very important for the image and quality of the entire hotel. It is best to arrange the banquet reservation in a separate room, which is relatively quiet and shows respect for the guests. Avoid placing a reservation desk in the lobby as much as possible.

6. The overall moderation of the lobby

  The hotel should also pay attention to the following aspects to improve the overall comfort of the lobby.

(1) The atmosphere creates and reflects the requirements of various types of event furniture in the lobby. It should be beautiful and comfortable. The interior designer should design the style and choose the fabrics. The furniture factory can customize it. It cannot be purchased on the street at the same time. It should be customized by the art supplier under the overall concept of the interior designer.

(2) Pay attention to the lighting design of the lobby. Due to the different impact of outdoor light on the lobby throughout the day, a conditional hotel may consider using a computer dimming system. Different lighting scene modes can be adopted according to different time periods, so that the lobby can maintain the best effect in each time period and at the same time make the guests always feel comfortable.

(3) Pay attention to the use of color. The colors in the lobby cannot go to the two extremes. Too simple colors can make people bored; but colors are too complicated and easy to make people feel irritable. It is best to unify the lobby in one color, and adjust it through fabric cushions, etc., and then focus on the color of the artwork, which is easy to produce a more ideal effect.

7. Attach importance to the design of hotel-oriented systems

  The logo and design of each function in the hotel lobby are also very important, not only can guide the guests and publish information, but also one of the important decorative elements.

Technical problems in hotel design and construction

1. Wall treatment.

  Domestic hotel wall materials generally use stone, ceramic tiles and curtain walls, while the building walls of other countries mostly use paint. If we build a new hotel, it can be put in place according to the design. If it is a renovation, it is not necessary to knock down the stone and ceramic tiles, but can directly make a special layer of putty on it. This putty has good adhesion and will not fall off. Moisture barrier of another function of putty, moisture barrier treatment of exterior wall coating is very important. The

Second, the choice of paint.

   paint is divided into several types of water-based, inert and stone paint. True stone paint is a high-grade paint with a price of more than 100 yuan per square meter. Choose ordinary paint, the best well-known brand is made by professional construction unit. 3. Facade modeling.

   Even if it is not a European-style building, the facade must be designed with some shapes. Without modeling colors, it is inconvenient to invade the lights, and there is no carrier. But the facade shape must obey the overall design.

Third, the preset light.

   Good lighting design is not dissociated from the decoration, but is preset in the decoration and integrated with the building. At present, the commonly used decorative lights are Mine tube, marquee, floodlight, neon lamp and font lamp. The life span of the bulbs matching the marquee in China is too low. The power can be solved by adjusting the voltage. Foreign signature fonts are generally bright all over the body. The advantage is that the fonts are not out of shape, high grade, not only good at night, but also beautiful during the day. The biggest disadvantage of neon signs is that they are unsightly and easily damaged during the day. The Huayuan Hotel developed the dot matrix full-body luminous font lamp by itself under the condition of no purchase, and the effect is good. The lighting design in China is often constantly changing at a moderate to slow speed, and cannot give a complete picture. The lighting modeling abroad adopts a combination of dynamic and static but dynamic, which gives the impression that it is both complete and full of energy and passion. The

4. Improve the investment effect ratio.

   A good design should maximize the investment effect ratio. The public means that spending limited funds to achieve the best possible results; this is not a question of whether the funds are tight, or saving money if you have money. The situation of Huayuan Hotel is special. The decoration and renovation teachers design their own construction, saving money is one thing, and more importantly, it can reflect their own design ideas and shirt requirements. The average hotel does not have this condition, but if you understand a little decoration, it will effectively improve the investment effect ratio. The

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